Geneva: Pakistan must urgently implement measures to identify Afghans at risk of persecution and other human rights violations before proceeding with their removal, UN experts cautioned in a press release. These experts expressed deep concerns over Pakistan’s policy of forced returns, emphasizing the need for a transparent procedure to protect vulnerable individuals.

According to Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, the recent directive from Pakistan’s Ministry of Interior calls for the detention and deportation of Afghan nationals without valid documentation. This directive, issued on 28 June 2026, has resulted in the forced return of thousands, with at least 14,186 reportedly removed. Notably, the removal of Afghan students from medical and dental institutions has sparked concern, particularly for female students affected by the Taliban’s ban on education for women in Afghanistan.

UN experts have highlighted the need for Pakistan to uphold its non-refoulement obligations, which prevent returning individuals to situations where they face real risks of persecution or harm. The experts urged Pakistan to halt the removal of Afghan nationals, especially vulnerable groups such as women and unaccompanied children, and to establish mechanisms for individual assessment and protection.

The experts also called for international cooperation, urging wealthier nations to share the responsibility by resettling Afghans and supporting host countries in the region. They emphasized that the principle of non-refoulement is binding on all States and appealed for continued safe pathways for Afghans at risk. The UN experts remain in contact with the Pakistani government to address these pressing issues.