Government Initiatives Address Overfishing and Promote Sustainable Tuna Harvesting


Islamabad: The Federal Minister for Maritime Affairs, Muhammad Junaid Anwar Chaudhry, has reaffirmed Pakistan’s dedication to sustainable fisheries management as part of a broader effort to protect marine biodiversity and encourage economic growth through responsible tuna harvesting. This announcement coincides with World Tuna Day, which emphasizes the importance of tuna conservation.



According to Press Information Department, Junaid Chaudhry highlighted the critical role of tuna in global food security, livelihoods, and economic stability. He urged coordinated efforts from governments, industries, and consumers to address overfishing and promote sustainable practices. Established by the United Nations General Assembly in 2016, World Tuna Day aims to combat overfishing and ensure the protection of tuna stocks for future generations.



Pakistan has recently secured a quota of 25,000 metric tonnes from the Indian Ocean Tuna Commission, comprising 15,000 tonnes of yellowfin tuna and 10,000 tonnes of skipjack. This quota is anticipated to generate approximately $200 million in exports. The minister acknowledged that despite annual catches exceeding 45,000 tonnes, unregulated practices had previously left a large portion outside the formal economy. The government is now implementing the National Fisheries and Aquaculture Policy to streamline regulations, increase revenues, and uphold international climate and conservation commitments.



Highlighting Pakistan’s growing influence in global fisheries governance, Chaudhry announced the election of a senior official from the Ministry of Maritime Affairs as Chair of the IOTC’s Standing Committee on Administration and Finance. This marks a significant milestone in the country’s engagement with international tuna management over the past 28 years.



Pakistan is also transitioning away from harmful fishing methods like gillnetting and trawling, adopting selective longlining techniques to minimize bycatch and safeguard marine ecosystems. With backing from the Food and Agriculture Organization, local fishers are receiving modern tools to enhance catch quality and value. Reforms in the export sector have boosted certification revenues, and infrastructure upgrades at fisheries harbours, such as Korangi, are expected to enhance export capacity, particularly to European markets.



The Minister concluded by stating that Pakistan’s tuna sector stands at a critical juncture, with sustainable quotas, policy reforms, and robust international partnerships setting the stage for long-term economic growth, environmental protection, and increased foreign exchange earnings.

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