New Delhi: A cybersecurity firm co-founded by Indian entrepreneur Rajat Khare has been accused of employing legal tactics to suppress investigative journalism worldwide, as reported by Reporters Without Borders (RSF).

According to Kashmir Media Service, RSF claims that multiple media outlets in countries including the United States, Switzerland, France, and India have faced legal pressure to retract or modify articles probing the firm, Appin, which is linked to “ethical hacking” services. It is reported that at least 15 media outlets have received retraction demands, with five currently facing legal proceedings.

Khare, who co-founded Appin in 2003, stands accused of operating a company involved in unethical hacking activities. Investigations by major publications such as The New Yorker and Reuters have alleged that Appin provided hacking services to obtain sensitive information from high-profile targets, including politicians and business executives globally. In response to these claims, Khare’s legal teams have initiated substantial lawsuits against journalists and media organizations.

RSF condemns the use of “SLAPPs” (Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation) and calls on courts to dismiss such lawsuits that threaten media freedom. The organization emphasizes the chilling impact of these legal actions on press freedom, noting that many media outlets have retracted or adjusted their reports to avoid legal actions.

The ongoing legal conflict has sparked concerns about the rising influence of wealthy individuals using the legal system to stifle investigative reporting on contentious issues.