Geneva, The United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, through spokesperson Liz Throssell, has released a series of reports addressing pressing human rights issues in Syria, the political situation in Senegal, and the need for business and human rights legislation within the European Union. Each report underscores the UN’s commitment to advocating for human rights standards globally, amidst varying contexts of conflict, political unrest, and corporate accountability.
According to Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, Syrians returning from war are experiencing severe human rights abuses, including arbitrary detention, torture, and extortion by the government, de facto authorities, and armed groups. The report highlights the particular vulnerability of returnees to these abuses, emphasizing the need for international attention and action.
In Senegal, the suspension of the presidential election slated for February 25 has led to a tense situation marked by protests, the unnecessary use of force by authorities, and the arrest of at least 266 individuals, including journalists. The UN expresses deep concern over the violence, which has resulted in the deaths of at least three young men, and calls for thorough and independent investigations. The High Commissioner urges the Senegalese government to uphold the country’s democratic traditions and respect human rights, emphasizing the importance of a broad-based national dialogue that includes opposition groups, women, youth, and marginalized communities.
On the issue of business and human rights within the European Union, the High Commissioner Volker Türk has called on EU leaders to pass the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive, a measure aimed at ensuring large companies manage human rights risks effectively. The directive, which is currently facing uncertainty in the European Council, represents a significant step towards global leadership in human rights by the EU. Türk highlights the directive’s alignment with the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights and its potential to create a level playing field across jurisdictions.
The UN’s reports on Syria, Senegal, and the proposed EU legislation reflect the organization’s ongoing efforts to address human rights challenges on multiple fronts, advocating for the protection and promotion of human rights across the globe.