New Delhi: A recent report by the United Christian Forum (UCF) has documented an alarming increase in violence against Christians in India, with 673 incidents recorded by October 2024.
According to Kashmir Media Service, only 47 of these incidents resulted in First Information Reports (FIRs) being filed by the police, raising concerns about the enforcement of legal protections for religious minorities.
The UCF’s “Violence Monitor Report 2024” highlights a significant rise in religious intolerance across India, particularly in states governed by the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Uttar Pradesh recorded the highest number of incidents at 182, followed by Chhattisgarh with 139. The report indicates that 23 out of India’s 28 states have reported such incidents, illustrating the widespread nature of the issue.
UCF National Coordinator AC Michael expressed concern over the increasing difficulties faced by Christians in practicing their faith, stating that the violence and intimidation appear systematic. Historical data presented by Michael reveals an escalation from fewer than 100 incidents in 2014 to around 750 in 2023. The trend has continued into 2024, with notable peaks in September.
The report catalogues various forms of violence, including physical assaults, murder, and property destruction, with religious sites frequently targeted. October’s data shows specific targeting of women, Dalit Christians, and tribal Christians, highlighting intersectional vulnerabilities within the community.
Michael criticized the response of law enforcement, noting that only a fraction of incidents led to FIRs. He accused certain groups of orchestrating the violence as part of a planned campaign against Christians. These findings are consistent with international observations, including those from the United States Commission on International Religious Freedom, which has raised concerns about India’s religious freedom situation.
The UCF has called for stronger legal protections and swift action to protect the Christian community, urging dialogue between communities and stricter law enforcement to curb hate crimes. As the year ends, the rising number of incidents underscores the need for prompt government intervention to uphold constitutional promises of secularism and equality.