New Delhi, In a significant move reflecting the escalating tensions between India and the Maldives, the Maldivian foreign ministry has restricted Indian access to its official website. This action coincides with a growing dispute involving a Chinese research vessel expected to arrive in the Maldives soon.

According to Kashmir Media Service, the current strain in India-Maldives relations follows the election of Mohamed Muizzu as President of the Maldives. The relationship between the two countries has been further strained by a series of incidents, including derogatory remarks made by a Maldivian deputy minister about Indian Prime Minister Modi’s visit to Lakshadweep and the Maldivian government’s request for the withdrawal of Indian troops by March 15, 2024. Conversely, China’s relationship with the Maldives has been strengthening, highlighted by a recent agreement on a “comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership.”

The 2023 Presidential election in the Maldives was widely perceived as a proxy contest between India and China, with the candidates representing different alignments. Mohamed Salih, the incumbent, was seen as pro-Indian, while Mohamed Muizzu, who ultimately won the election, campaigned on an “India Out” platform.

In response to these developments, India downplayed its participation in Muizzu’s swearing-in ceremony, sending a lower-level minister. The new Maldivian president, in turn, requested the withdrawal of Indian military staff during a meeting with the Indian minister. This marked a stark contrast to Indian PM Modi’s attendance at former President Salih’s oath-taking ceremony.

Under Muizzu’s leadership, the Maldives has shown a clear intent to distance itself from India. This includes the non-renewal of a hydrographic survey deal with India, which was a key symbol of defense ties between the two nations. India perceives this action as a move to facilitate China’s marine surveys in the region, which are crucial for advancing its anti-submarine warfare capabilities.

The situation is further complicated by the expected arrival of a Chinese research vessel in Male by 8 February. This development is of particular concern to India, given the backdrop of China’s increasing presence in the Indian Ocean, viewed as part of its ‘String of Pearls’ strategy aimed at encircling India for regional dominance.