Srinagar, The recent report by Kashmir Media Service highlights the grim reality for journalists in Indian illegally occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK), detailing a hostile environment where press freedom is severely compromised. The region has been described as one of the most dangerous places in the world for media professionals, with numerous instances of harassment, detention, and violence against journalists.
According to Kashmir Media Service, twenty journalists have lost their lives in IIOJK since 1989 due to their professional activities amid the region’s prolonged conflict. The report states that the situation has deteriorated significantly since August 2019, with increased victimization of journalists by the Indian authorities. Common forms of harassment include manhandling, arbitrary detentions, and threats, all contributing to a climate of fear and self-censorship.
Journalists face routine obstacles in their reporting, particularly when covering military operations or human rights abuses. Notable incidents include the arrest of French journalist Comiti Paul Edward in 2017 while documenting pellet victims, and the repeated barring of Pulitzer-winning photojournalist Sanna Irshad Mattoo from international travel. The report also notes the recent departure of Australian journalist Avani Dias, who left India after facing visa restrictions and government backlash against her reporting.
This alarming state of press freedom in Kashmir has prompted calls from local journalist organizations for international intervention to protect journalists and uphold media freedoms in the region.