Srinagar: The Indian government has announced elections in the region of Indian illegally occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK), yet it continues to enforce strict controls that restrict the political and civil liberties of its residents. Despite the forthcoming elections, scheduled for September 18, 2024, there are concerns that these will not reflect the true will of the Kashmiri people due to the ongoing limitations imposed on them.

According to Kashmir Media Service, the current situation in IIOJK reflects a continuing pattern of suppression under the BJP-led Modi administration. The administration’s actions appear to be driven by fears of political defeat, similar to their recent loss in the Lok Sabha polls, and a determination to maintain control over the region.

In 2019, the Indian government revoked Article 370, a constitutional provision that offered special status to Jammu and Kashmir, leading to increased tensions and an escalation in military presence. Today, approximately 800,000 Indian military personnel are stationed in IIOJK, a deployment that has been criticized for suppressing dissent and freedom of expression.

Reports also highlight the detention of hundreds of journalists and social activists, along with ongoing restrictions on political and social gatherings. These actions have raised significant international and local concern regarding the state of human rights and democratic processes in the region.

The Indian government asserts that these measures are necessary to ensure security and foster development within the territory. Nonetheless, this stance has been met with skepticism and condemnation from various human rights groups who continue to monitor the situation closely.