Botswana, In a landmark decision at the 18th session of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage, Xeedho, a traditional dish from Djibouti, has been inscribed on UNESCO’s World Heritage list. This iconic dish, made from camel or beef meat coated in butter and preserved in a carved wooden container, represents a significant cultural legacy of Djibouti.

According to United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, Xeedho scored a perfect 5 out of 5 on all criteria for inscription. This achievement highlights Djibouti’s dedication to preserving its cultural heritage for future generations. The preservation and celebration of such cultural traditions are crucial for fostering mutual understanding and respect among diverse communities, thereby contributing to a culture of peace.

Djibouti, located at the crossroads of the Arabian Peninsula and Africa, boasts a rich cultural heritage influenced by the nomadic origins of its various ethnic communities. Xeedho, particularly significant within the Somali community, is traditionally presented by mothers-in-law to their new sons-in-law, symbolizing the social bonds and solidarity between families.

However, the production and knowledge of Xeedho are under threat due to a gradual decline in interest among younger generations. This waning of an ancestral art form has raised alarms over the potential loss of a vital aspect of Djiboutian culture. Recognizing this, the Republic of Djibouti has committed to revitalizing interest in Xeedho through awareness and education programs targeting the youth.

The inscription of Xeedho on UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List also marks the recognition of UNESCO’s support in preserving this cultural element. Financial assistance from UNESCO has facilitated the creation of an association comprising female practitioners of the Xeedho craft. This association has played a pivotal role in training 30 young girls in the art of Xeedho and educating 30 teachers about the concepts and implementation of the 2003 Convention on the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage.

Djibouti’s successful inscription of Xeedho is not just a victory for the nation but also a testament to its commitment to safeguarding the intangible cultural heritage. This achievement will ensure that the rich traditions and practices associated with Xeedho continue to be a source of pride and economic opportunity for the local community.